[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":256},["ShallowReactive",2],{"atlas_en:\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya":3,"alt-locale:atlas_en:\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya":112,"section-listing:disabled":113,"related-covers:en:\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika|\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy|\u002Fopredelitel":114,"section-listing:atlas_en:\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika":120,"section-listing:atlas_en:\u002Fatlas":122,"section-collection:atlas_en":160},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"coverImage":71,"description":72,"extension":73,"faq":74,"imagePrompt":84,"meta":85,"navigation":86,"order":87,"pageType":88,"path":89,"publishedAt":90,"readingMinutes":91,"region":92,"relatedLinks":93,"seo":106,"sitemap":109,"stem":110,"updatedAt":87,"__hash__":111},"atlas_en\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya.md","Birds of Brazil",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":63},"minimark",[9,14,35,38,42,45,49,56,60],[10,11,13],"h2",{"id":12},"the-worlds-most-bird-rich-country","The world's most bird-rich country",[15,16,17,18,22,23,26,27,30,31,34],"p",{},"Brazil holds the highest recorded bird species total of any country on Earth, a result of its vast size combined with an unusually wide range of major habitat types within its borders. Most of the ",[19,20,21],"strong",{},"Amazon rainforest basin"," falls within Brazilian territory, supporting a staggering diversity of forest bird species, while the ",[19,24,25],{},"Pantanal",", one of the world's largest tropical wetland systems, floods seasonally across the country's west-central region, creating an open, highly visible landscape that concentrates large numbers of waterbirds and wading birds in a way the denser Amazon canopy rarely allows. Further habitat variety comes from the drier savanna-like ",[19,28,29],{},"Cerrado"," region and a long ",[19,32,33],{},"Atlantic coastal forest"," strip, itself home to numerous species found nowhere else.",[15,36,37],{},"This combination of scale and habitat range means a single country page can only gesture toward Brazil's true bird diversity, which numbers in the thousands of species and is better explored in depth through dedicated Neotropical field guides.",[10,39,41],{"id":40},"two-very-different-flagship-habitats","Two very different flagship habitats",[15,43,44],{},"The Amazon and the Pantanal, Brazil's two most internationally recognized natural regions, offer contrasting birdwatching experiences. The Amazon's dense, multi-layered rainforest canopy holds an enormous number of species, but its closed structure makes many of them genuinely difficult to see well without considerable time, patience, and often specialized guiding. The Pantanal's open, seasonally flooded grassland and wetland, by contrast, makes large numbers of birds — particularly sizeable wading birds, waterfowl, and raptors — visible at a glance in a way few other tropical regions in the world can match, a major reason the Pantanal has become one of South America's premier birdwatching destinations despite holding fewer total species than the Amazon.",[10,46,48],{"id":47},"seasonality","Seasonality",[15,50,51,52,55],{},"Brazil's bird activity is governed far more by rainfall than by temperature across almost the entire country. The Pantanal's defining seasonal rhythm follows its flood cycle, with the wetland reaching its fullest extent and greatest concentration of waterbirds during and shortly after the wet season, roughly ",[19,53,54],{},"November through March",", then gradually drying through the middle of the year to expose feeding grounds that concentrate remaining water and prey into a smaller area, itself a productive time for visible bird activity. The Amazon's rainfall pattern varies regionally but generally follows a broadly similar wet-to-dry cycle, shaping breeding and movement patterns for many of its resident species.",[10,57,59],{"id":58},"conservation-notes","Conservation notes",[15,61,62],{},"Deforestation across the Brazilian Amazon, driven by agricultural expansion, logging, and infrastructure development, represents one of the most significant ongoing threats to global bird diversity, given how many species depend entirely on intact rainforest habitat found only within this basin. The Pantanal faces its own pressures from agricultural conversion of surrounding uplands, altered water flow from dam construction, and periodic severe wildfires, threats that together make continued protection of both regions a matter of substantial international as well as national conservation significance.",{"title":64,"searchDepth":65,"depth":65,"links":66},"",2,[67,68,69,70],{"id":12,"depth":65,"text":13},{"id":40,"depth":65,"text":41},{"id":47,"depth":65,"text":48},{"id":58,"depth":65,"text":59},"\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya.png","Brazil holds most of the Amazon basin, the vast Pantanal wetland, and a long Atlantic coastline, giving it the highest bird species count of any country on Earth.","md",[75,78,81],{"q":76,"a":77},"Why does Brazil have the highest bird species count of any country?","Brazil's enormous size combines with an unusually wide range of major habitats within its borders — most of the Amazon rainforest basin, the vast seasonally flooded Pantanal wetland, drier savanna-like Cerrado habitat, and a long Atlantic coastal strip with its own distinct forest type — giving the country one of the broadest habitat ranges of any single nation and, as a result, the highest recorded bird species total in the world.",{"q":79,"a":80},"What makes the Pantanal different from the Amazon for birdwatching?","The Pantanal is a vast, largely open, seasonally flooded wetland rather than dense closed-canopy forest like the Amazon, and this open structure makes it considerably easier to actually see large numbers of birds at once, including large wading birds, waterfowl, and raptors, making it one of the most rewarding regions in South America for visual birdwatching despite the Amazon's far larger total species count.",{"q":82,"a":83},"Do any species from this atlas's other sections occur in Brazil?","Very few — Brazil's bird fauna is overwhelmingly distinct from the European, Russian, African, and Asian species covered throughout most of this atlas, belonging instead to Neotropical families found only in the Americas, so this page serves mainly as an introduction to a bird world largely separate from the rest of this collection rather than a point of direct species overlap.","Photorealistic nature photo, a wide view of the Pantanal wetland in Brazil at golden hour, scattered flocks of large wading birds standing in shallow flooded grassland, isolated trees dotting the horizon, warm orange and pink evening sky reflected in the still water, 16:9",{},true,null,"atlas","\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya","14.07.2026",1,"Brazil",[94,98,102],{"label":95,"path":96,"description":97},"Birds of South America","\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika","Overview of bird life across the South American region",{"label":99,"path":100,"description":101},"Species catalogue","\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy","Browse all bird species covered in the atlas",{"label":103,"path":104,"description":105},"Bird identifier","\u002Fopredelitel","Identify a bird you've seen by color, size, beak shape, habitat, and season",{"title":107,"description":108},"Birds of Brazil — Amazon, Pantanal, and coastal habitat","A birdwatching guide to Brazil: Amazon rainforest, Pantanal wetland, Cerrado savanna, and Atlantic coastal forest, the country with the world's highest bird count.",{"loc":89},"atlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya","aiWZQgAcCdWbmlkLXoYWkKQGWNxYZsQRxgO8w76n1Xg",{"ru":86,"es":86},[],[115,117,118],{"label":95,"path":96,"description":97,"coverImage":116},"\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika.png",{"label":99,"path":100,"description":101,"coverImage":87},{"label":103,"path":104,"description":105,"coverImage":119},"\u002Fimages\u002Fopredelitel\u002Findex.png",[121],{"title":5,"description":72,"path":89,"coverImage":71,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},[123,128,133,138,143,148,153,158],{"title":124,"description":125,"path":126,"coverImage":127,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Bird Distribution Maps","Distribution maps show where a species breeds, winters, and passes through on migration — and reading them well is one of the fastest ways to judge whether a sighting makes sense.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fkarty-rasprostraneniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fkarty-rasprostraneniya.png",{"title":129,"description":130,"path":131,"coverImage":132,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Africa","Africa's savanna, rainforest, desert, and Rift Valley lakes support one of the richest bird faunas on Earth, and serve as the wintering grounds for huge numbers of European and Asian migrants.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika.png",{"title":134,"description":135,"path":136,"coverImage":137,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Asia","Asia stretches from Siberian taiga through Central Asian steppe and desert to the monsoon forests of the south and east, making it the most ecologically varied region in this atlas.","\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya.png",{"title":139,"description":140,"path":141,"coverImage":142,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Australia and Oceania","Long isolation has given Australia and the Pacific islands a bird fauna dominated by unique local lineages, from parrots and honeyeaters to the flightless birds of remote island groups.","\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya.png",{"title":144,"description":145,"path":146,"coverImage":147,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Europe","From Atlantic coastlines to Alpine peaks, Europe packs an unusually wide range of bird habitats into a relatively compact area.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa.png",{"title":149,"description":150,"path":151,"coverImage":152,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of North America","North America stretches from Arctic tundra to subtropical wetland, and shares a surprising number of species and close relatives with the Eurasian sections of this atlas.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika.png",{"title":154,"description":155,"path":156,"coverImage":157,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Russia","Russia spans eleven time zones and habitats from Baltic wetlands to Far Eastern taiga, giving it one of the most varied bird faunas of any single country in this atlas.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya.png",{"title":95,"description":159,"path":96,"coverImage":116,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"South America holds the richest bird fauna of any continent, from Amazon rainforest to Andean peaks and Patagonian steppe, and hosts many wintering songbirds and shorebirds from further north.",[161,167,168,169,175,176,181,182,183,188,189,194,199,204,209,214,215,221,226,232,233,234,240,246,251],{"title":162,"description":163,"path":164,"coverImage":165,"publishedAt":166,"order":87},"Bird Atlas by Region","Explore bird life region by region across Europe, Asia, Africa, the Americas, Australia and Oceania — with typical species and best places to watch.","\u002Fatlas","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Findex.png","13.07.2026",{"title":124,"description":125,"path":126,"coverImage":127,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":129,"description":130,"path":131,"coverImage":132,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":170,"description":171,"path":172,"coverImage":173,"publishedAt":174,"order":87},"Birds of Altai Krai","Altai Krai's forest-steppe landscape, unique ribbon pine forests, and thousands of steppe lakes make it one of southern Siberia's most productive regions for both open-country and waterbird species.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Faltayskiy-kray","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Faltayskiy-kray.png","28.07.2026",{"title":134,"description":135,"path":136,"coverImage":137,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":177,"description":178,"path":179,"coverImage":180,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Australia","Australia's long isolation produced one of the world's most distinctive bird faunas, from parrots and honeyeaters in eucalyptus woodland to seabirds along its enormous coastline.","\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya\u002Favstraliya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya\u002Favstraliya.png",{"title":139,"description":140,"path":141,"coverImage":142,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":5,"description":72,"path":89,"coverImage":71,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":184,"description":185,"path":186,"coverImage":187,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of China","China's enormous range of climate zones and its position on the East Asian-Australasian Flyway make it one of the most consequential countries in the world for migratory bird conservation.","\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya\u002Fkitay","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya\u002Fkitay.png",{"title":144,"description":145,"path":146,"coverImage":147,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":190,"description":191,"path":192,"coverImage":193,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Germany","Germany's Baltic and North Sea coasts, lowland farmland, and Alpine foothills give it one of the most varied and well-documented bird communities in central Europe.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa\u002Fgermaniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa\u002Fgermaniya.png",{"title":195,"description":196,"path":197,"coverImage":198,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Kenya","Kenya's savanna, Rift Valley lakes, montane forest, and Indian Ocean coast give it one of the highest bird diversities of any country in Africa, plus an important role for European migrants.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika\u002Fkeniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika\u002Fkeniya.png",{"title":200,"description":201,"path":202,"coverImage":203,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Krasnodar Krai","Krasnodar Krai's warm Black Sea coast, Kuban River wetlands, and Caucasus foothills give it one of the mildest climates and richest winter bird communities in Russia.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fkrasnodarskiy-kray","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fkrasnodarskiy-kray.png",{"title":205,"description":206,"path":207,"coverImage":208,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Leningrad Oblast","Leningrad Oblast's Baltic coastline, taiga forest, and countless lakes and bogs make it one of the richest wetland and forest birding regions in northwestern Russia.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fleningradskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fleningradskaya-oblast.png",{"title":210,"description":211,"path":212,"coverImage":213,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Moscow Oblast","Moscow Oblast's mix of mixed forest, farmland, rivers, and city parks supports a rich resident and migratory bird community within easy reach of Russia's capital.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fmoskovskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fmoskovskaya-oblast.png",{"title":149,"description":150,"path":151,"coverImage":152,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":216,"description":217,"path":218,"coverImage":219,"publishedAt":220,"order":87},"Birds of Novosibirsk Oblast","Novosibirsk Oblast's Baraba steppe wetlands, the Ob river, and the vast Ob Sea reservoir make it one of West Siberia's most productive regions for steppe and waterbird species.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fnovosibirskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fnovosibirskaya-oblast.png","05.08.2026",{"title":222,"description":223,"path":224,"coverImage":225,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of Primorsky Krai","Primorsky Krai's temperate forests on the shores of the Sea of Japan sit at the meeting point of Siberian and East Asian bird faunas, making it one of Russia's most distinctive birding regions.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fprimorskiy-kray","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fprimorskiy-kray.png",{"title":227,"description":228,"path":229,"coverImage":230,"publishedAt":231,"order":87},"Birds of Rostov Oblast","Rostov Oblast's Don river delta, Sea of Azov coastline, and steppe lake systems make it one of southern Russia's key wetland and steppe birding regions along the Sea of Azov flyway.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frostovskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frostovskaya-oblast.png","03.08.2026",{"title":154,"description":155,"path":156,"coverImage":157,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":95,"description":159,"path":96,"coverImage":116,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},{"title":235,"description":236,"path":237,"coverImage":238,"publishedAt":239,"order":87},"Birds of Sverdlovsk Oblast","Sverdlovsk Oblast straddles the low, forested ridges of the Middle Urals on the boundary between Europe and Asia, its dense taiga and river valleys supporting a classic boreal forest bird community.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast.png","27.07.2026",{"title":241,"description":242,"path":243,"coverImage":244,"publishedAt":245,"order":87},"Birds of the Republic of Crimea","Crimea's mix of Black Sea and Sea of Azov coastline, the vast Sivash wetland, and a warm Mediterranean-influenced south coast make it one of the most important birding regions on Russia's southern flyway.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-krym","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-krym.png","30.07.2026",{"title":247,"description":248,"path":249,"coverImage":250,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of the Republic of Karelia","Karelia's dense boreal forest, thousands of lakes, and long northern summer days make it one of Russia's premier destinations for taiga and wetland birdwatching.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-kareliya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-kareliya.png",{"title":252,"description":253,"path":254,"coverImage":255,"publishedAt":90,"order":87},"Birds of the United States","From Alaskan tundra to Florida wetland, the United States spans an enormous range of bird habitats connected by well-defined migratory flyways used by hundreds of species each year.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika\u002Fssha","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika\u002Fssha.png",1787114553400]