[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":301},["ShallowReactive",2],{"atlas_en:\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast":3,"alt-locale:atlas_en:\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast":148,"related-covers:en:\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya|\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy|\u002Fopredelitel":149,"section-listing:disabled":155,"section-listing:atlas_en:\u002Fatlas":156,"section-listing:atlas_en:\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya":195,"section-collection:atlas_en":246},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"coverImage":107,"description":108,"extension":109,"faq":110,"imagePrompt":120,"meta":121,"navigation":122,"order":123,"pageType":124,"path":125,"publishedAt":126,"readingMinutes":127,"region":128,"relatedLinks":129,"seo":142,"sitemap":145,"stem":146,"updatedAt":123,"__hash__":147},"atlas_en\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast.md","Birds of Sverdlovsk Oblast",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":99},"minimark",[9,14,18,21,25,49,72,76,92,96],[10,11,13],"h2",{"id":12},"taiga-forest-on-the-europe-asia-border","Taiga forest on the Europe-Asia border",[15,16,17],"p",{},"Sverdlovsk Oblast occupies the eastern and western slopes of the Middle Urals, the stretch of the Ural range conventionally marking the boundary between Europe and Asia, though here the mountains themselves are low, rounded, and almost entirely forested rather than forming a dramatic high-altitude barrier. This gives the region's bird fauna a largely continuous character across the notional continental divide, dominated by the same boreal taiga species found across much of the wider West Siberian and East European forest belt.",[15,19,20],{},"Spruce, fir, and pine forest, with birch mixed through disturbed and transitional areas, covers most of the region's territory, interspersed with rivers, lakes, and a number of large reservoirs built to support the region's long industrial history centered on the city of Yekaterinburg. This combination of continuous forest and scattered open water gives the region a fairly classic taiga bird community alongside a smaller but locally important set of wetland species.",[10,22,24],{"id":23},"typical-species-of-the-region","Typical species of the region",[15,26,27,28,33,34,38,39,43,44,48],{},"The region's dense conifer forest supports the ",[29,30,32],"a",{"href":31},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fzhelna","black woodpecker",", a crow-sized, all-black species whose loud calls and large rectangular excavations are among the most distinctive signs of mature taiga across Sverdlovsk Oblast, alongside the more widespread ",[29,35,37],{"href":36},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fbolshoy-pyostry-dyatel","great spotted woodpecker",". The ",[29,40,42],{"href":41},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fmoskovka","coal tit"," is closely tied to spruce stands throughout the region, while the ",[29,45,47],{"href":46},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fklyost-elovik","common crossbill",", with its distinctive crossed mandibles adapted for extracting conifer seeds, tracks the irregular cone crops of the region's pine and spruce forest.",[15,50,51,52,56,57,61,62,66,67,71],{},"The ",[29,53,55],{"href":54},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fvoron","common raven"," is a familiar sight over more remote forest tracts, and the ",[29,58,60],{"href":59},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Forlan-belokhvost","white-tailed eagle"," hunts along the region's larger rivers and reservoirs, where fish and waterfowl are concentrated. The ",[29,63,65],{"href":64},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fkryakva","mallard"," is the most widespread duck on the region's open water, and the ",[29,68,70],{"href":69},"\u002Fen\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy\u002Fseraya-tsaplya","grey heron"," hunts the shallow margins of slower rivers and reservoir shorelines throughout the warmer months.",[10,73,75],{"id":74},"seasonality","Seasonality",[15,77,78,79,83,84,87,88,91],{},"Spring migration reaches Sverdlovsk Oblast from ",[80,81,82],"strong",{},"April into May",", later than regions further west and south owing to the Middle Urals' more continental climate, with breeding activity concentrated through ",[80,85,86],{},"late May and June",". Autumn migration runs from ",[80,89,90],{},"August through September",", as migratory species head south or southwest ahead of the region's long, cold winter. Winters are harsh, and bird activity outside sheltered forest is limited mainly to hardy resident taiga specialists such as tits, crossbills, woodpeckers, and corvids, which remain active through the coldest months by relying on cached food and conifer seed crops.",[10,93,95],{"id":94},"conservation-notes","Conservation notes",[15,97,98],{},"Away from the industrial corridor around Yekaterinburg and other mining and metallurgical centers, Sverdlovsk Oblast retains extensive tracts of boreal forest, giving the region's taiga bird community a comparatively stable habitat base overall. Historical industrial pollution around some urban and mining areas has left localized habitat degradation, and continued logging pressure on older forest stands remains a concern for species that depend on mature trees for nesting and foraging, a pattern shared with much of the wider Russian taiga belt.",{"title":100,"searchDepth":101,"depth":101,"links":102},"",2,[103,104,105,106],{"id":12,"depth":101,"text":13},{"id":23,"depth":101,"text":24},{"id":74,"depth":101,"text":75},{"id":94,"depth":101,"text":95},"\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast.png","Sverdlovsk Oblast straddles the low, forested ridges of the Middle Urals on the boundary between Europe and Asia, its dense taiga and river valleys supporting a classic boreal forest bird community.","md",[111,114,117],{"q":112,"a":113},"Why is Sverdlovsk Oblast's location on the Europe-Asia border notable for birdwatching?","The Ural mountain range running through Sverdlovsk Oblast is the conventional dividing line between Europe and Asia, but unlike the more dramatic ranges further south, the Middle Urals here are low, heavily forested ridges rather than a high barrier, so the region's bird fauna reads as a fairly continuous extension of the wider West Siberian and East European taiga rather than two sharply distinct communities meeting at a wall of mountains.",{"q":115,"a":116},"What is the dominant habitat type across the region?","Boreal taiga forest, dominated by spruce, fir, and pine with birch mixed in, covers most of Sverdlovsk Oblast, broken up by numerous rivers, lakes, and reservoirs — including several built to support the region's long-established metallurgical and mining industry — that add wetland and open-water habitat within an otherwise continuous forest landscape.",{"q":118,"a":119},"Is the region heavily industrialized, and does that affect its bird life?","Sverdlovsk Oblast, centered on the city of Yekaterinburg, has a long history as one of Russia's major metallurgical and mining centers, and habitat around some industrial areas is degraded as a result, but the region's forest cover away from major population centers remains extensive, giving typical taiga species a substantial base of intact habitat outside the immediate industrial corridor.","Photorealistic nature photo, Dryocopus martius black woodpecker clinging prominently in the foreground to a tall spruce trunk in dense Middle Ural taiga forest, head drawn back mid-strike, glossy black plumage with a bright red crown patch, sharp focus on the eye, soft-focus background of moss-covered fallen logs scattered across the forest floor, cool overcast light filtering through the canopy, 16:9",{},true,null,"atlas","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast","27.07.2026",1,"Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia",[130,134,138],{"label":131,"path":132,"description":133},"Birds of Russia","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya","Overview of bird life across Russia's regions",{"label":135,"path":136,"description":137},"Species catalogue","\u002Fvidy-ptic\u002Fvidy","Browse all bird species covered in the atlas",{"label":139,"path":140,"description":141},"Bird identifier","\u002Fopredelitel","Identify a bird you've seen by color, size, beak shape, habitat, and season",{"title":143,"description":144},"Birds of Sverdlovsk Oblast — Middle Ural taiga species","A birdwatching guide to Sverdlovsk Oblast: Middle Ural taiga forest on the Europe-Asia border, typical species, seasonal patterns, and where to look.",{"loc":125},"atlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fsverdlovskaya-oblast","cVM61z95iIy01If5kCg-mIRFZXJCSY0ogItLbH4_aXs",{"ru":122,"es":122},[150,152,153],{"label":131,"path":132,"description":133,"coverImage":151},"\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya.png",{"label":135,"path":136,"description":137,"coverImage":123},{"label":139,"path":140,"description":141,"coverImage":154},"\u002Fimages\u002Fopredelitel\u002Findex.png",[],[157,163,168,173,178,183,188,190],{"title":158,"description":159,"path":160,"coverImage":161,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Bird Distribution Maps","Distribution maps show where a species breeds, winters, and passes through on migration — and reading them well is one of the fastest ways to judge whether a sighting makes sense.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fkarty-rasprostraneniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fkarty-rasprostraneniya.png","14.07.2026",{"title":164,"description":165,"path":166,"coverImage":167,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Africa","Africa's savanna, rainforest, desert, and Rift Valley lakes support one of the richest bird faunas on Earth, and serve as the wintering grounds for huge numbers of European and Asian migrants.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika.png",{"title":169,"description":170,"path":171,"coverImage":172,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Asia","Asia stretches from Siberian taiga through Central Asian steppe and desert to the monsoon forests of the south and east, making it the most ecologically varied region in this atlas.","\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya.png",{"title":174,"description":175,"path":176,"coverImage":177,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Australia and Oceania","Long isolation has given Australia and the Pacific islands a bird fauna dominated by unique local lineages, from parrots and honeyeaters to the flightless birds of remote island groups.","\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya.png",{"title":179,"description":180,"path":181,"coverImage":182,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Europe","From Atlantic coastlines to Alpine peaks, Europe packs an unusually wide range of bird habitats into a relatively compact area.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa.png",{"title":184,"description":185,"path":186,"coverImage":187,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of North America","North America stretches from Arctic tundra to subtropical wetland, and shares a surprising number of species and close relatives with the Eurasian sections of this atlas.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika.png",{"title":131,"description":189,"path":132,"coverImage":151,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Russia spans eleven time zones and habitats from Baltic wetlands to Far Eastern taiga, giving it one of the most varied bird faunas of any single country in this atlas.",{"title":191,"description":192,"path":193,"coverImage":194,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of South America","South America holds the richest bird fauna of any continent, from Amazon rainforest to Andean peaks and Patagonian steppe, and hosts many wintering songbirds and shorebirds from further north.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika.png",[196,202,207,212,217,223,228,234,235,241],{"title":197,"description":198,"path":199,"coverImage":200,"publishedAt":201,"order":123},"Birds of Altai Krai","Altai Krai's forest-steppe landscape, unique ribbon pine forests, and thousands of steppe lakes make it one of southern Siberia's most productive regions for both open-country and waterbird species.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Faltayskiy-kray","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Faltayskiy-kray.png","28.07.2026",{"title":203,"description":204,"path":205,"coverImage":206,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Krasnodar Krai","Krasnodar Krai's warm Black Sea coast, Kuban River wetlands, and Caucasus foothills give it one of the mildest climates and richest winter bird communities in Russia.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fkrasnodarskiy-kray","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fkrasnodarskiy-kray.png",{"title":208,"description":209,"path":210,"coverImage":211,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Leningrad Oblast","Leningrad Oblast's Baltic coastline, taiga forest, and countless lakes and bogs make it one of the richest wetland and forest birding regions in northwestern Russia.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fleningradskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fleningradskaya-oblast.png",{"title":213,"description":214,"path":215,"coverImage":216,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Moscow Oblast","Moscow Oblast's mix of mixed forest, farmland, rivers, and city parks supports a rich resident and migratory bird community within easy reach of Russia's capital.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fmoskovskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fmoskovskaya-oblast.png",{"title":218,"description":219,"path":220,"coverImage":221,"publishedAt":222,"order":123},"Birds of Novosibirsk Oblast","Novosibirsk Oblast's Baraba steppe wetlands, the Ob river, and the vast Ob Sea reservoir make it one of West Siberia's most productive regions for steppe and waterbird species.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fnovosibirskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fnovosibirskaya-oblast.png","05.08.2026",{"title":224,"description":225,"path":226,"coverImage":227,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Primorsky Krai","Primorsky Krai's temperate forests on the shores of the Sea of Japan sit at the meeting point of Siberian and East Asian bird faunas, making it one of Russia's most distinctive birding regions.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fprimorskiy-kray","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Fprimorskiy-kray.png",{"title":229,"description":230,"path":231,"coverImage":232,"publishedAt":233,"order":123},"Birds of Rostov Oblast","Rostov Oblast's Don river delta, Sea of Azov coastline, and steppe lake systems make it one of southern Russia's key wetland and steppe birding regions along the Sea of Azov flyway.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frostovskaya-oblast","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frostovskaya-oblast.png","03.08.2026",{"title":5,"description":108,"path":125,"coverImage":107,"publishedAt":126,"order":123},{"title":236,"description":237,"path":238,"coverImage":239,"publishedAt":240,"order":123},"Birds of the Republic of Crimea","Crimea's mix of Black Sea and Sea of Azov coastline, the vast Sivash wetland, and a warm Mediterranean-influenced south coast make it one of the most important birding regions on Russia's southern flyway.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-krym","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-krym.png","30.07.2026",{"title":242,"description":243,"path":244,"coverImage":245,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of the Republic of Karelia","Karelia's dense boreal forest, thousands of lakes, and long northern summer days make it one of Russia's premier destinations for taiga and wetland birdwatching.","\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-kareliya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Frossiya\u002Frespublika-kareliya.png",[247,253,254,255,256,257,262,263,268,273,274,279,284,285,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,293,294,295,296],{"title":248,"description":249,"path":250,"coverImage":251,"publishedAt":252,"order":123},"Bird Atlas by Region","Explore bird life region by region across Europe, Asia, Africa, the Americas, Australia and Oceania — with typical species and best places to watch.","\u002Fatlas","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Findex.png","13.07.2026",{"title":158,"description":159,"path":160,"coverImage":161,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":164,"description":165,"path":166,"coverImage":167,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":197,"description":198,"path":199,"coverImage":200,"publishedAt":201,"order":123},{"title":169,"description":170,"path":171,"coverImage":172,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":258,"description":259,"path":260,"coverImage":261,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Australia","Australia's long isolation produced one of the world's most distinctive bird faunas, from parrots and honeyeaters in eucalyptus woodland to seabirds along its enormous coastline.","\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya\u002Favstraliya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Favstraliya-i-okeaniya\u002Favstraliya.png",{"title":174,"description":175,"path":176,"coverImage":177,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":264,"description":265,"path":266,"coverImage":267,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Brazil","Brazil holds most of the Amazon basin, the vast Pantanal wetland, and a long Atlantic coastline, giving it the highest bird species count of any country on Earth.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fyuzhnaya-amerika\u002Fbraziliya.png",{"title":269,"description":270,"path":271,"coverImage":272,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of China","China's enormous range of climate zones and its position on the East Asian-Australasian Flyway make it one of the most consequential countries in the world for migratory bird conservation.","\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya\u002Fkitay","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Faziya\u002Fkitay.png",{"title":179,"description":180,"path":181,"coverImage":182,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":275,"description":276,"path":277,"coverImage":278,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Germany","Germany's Baltic and North Sea coasts, lowland farmland, and Alpine foothills give it one of the most varied and well-documented bird communities in central Europe.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa\u002Fgermaniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fevropa\u002Fgermaniya.png",{"title":280,"description":281,"path":282,"coverImage":283,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of Kenya","Kenya's savanna, Rift Valley lakes, montane forest, and Indian Ocean coast give it one of the highest bird diversities of any country in Africa, plus an important role for European migrants.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika\u002Fkeniya","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fafrika\u002Fkeniya.png",{"title":203,"description":204,"path":205,"coverImage":206,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":208,"description":209,"path":210,"coverImage":211,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":213,"description":214,"path":215,"coverImage":216,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":184,"description":185,"path":186,"coverImage":187,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":218,"description":219,"path":220,"coverImage":221,"publishedAt":222,"order":123},{"title":224,"description":225,"path":226,"coverImage":227,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":229,"description":230,"path":231,"coverImage":232,"publishedAt":233,"order":123},{"title":131,"description":189,"path":132,"coverImage":151,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":191,"description":192,"path":193,"coverImage":194,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":5,"description":108,"path":125,"coverImage":107,"publishedAt":126,"order":123},{"title":236,"description":237,"path":238,"coverImage":239,"publishedAt":240,"order":123},{"title":242,"description":243,"path":244,"coverImage":245,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},{"title":297,"description":298,"path":299,"coverImage":300,"publishedAt":162,"order":123},"Birds of the United States","From Alaskan tundra to Florida wetland, the United States spans an enormous range of bird habitats connected by well-defined migratory flyways used by hundreds of species each year.","\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika\u002Fssha","\u002Fimages\u002Fatlas\u002Fsevernaya-amerika\u002Fssha.png",1787114553382]